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1962
Two British musicals ran longer than anything Broadway sent
over this year. The gargantuan Blitz! was Lionel Bart's
first musical explosion since the huge success of Oliver!
The scope of its ambition proved to be rather more in its settings
(by Sean Kenny, who had designed Oliver! and would also
design Bart's last decent musical Maggie May) than in
its songs. Amelia Bayntun burst into the spotlight as the show's
star, and was never heard of again. It seemed almost a crime
that the much less ambitious Lock Up Your Daughters should
find almost as much success, and a new lease of life, in a long-running
revival. The other British musicals to reach the West End were
not made welcome. An unwieldy adaptation of Thackeray's Vanity
Fair had Sybil Thorndike in her first musical at the age
of eighty, and music by Julian Slade, but suffered critical assaults
and was then killed off by wintry weather. An all-male show (the
musicals answer to the opera world's Billy Budd), Scapa
was improbably cast and had a score by the writer of the play
on which it was based, Seagulls Over Sorrento. But Hugh
Hastings couldn't make a success of his musical adaptation, and
Scapa sank with all hands. What a Crazy World and a Moral
Re-Armament piece Space is so Startling displayed not
very much originality. There was much more pleasure to be got
from a play principally intended for children, Cindy-Ella,
with an all-black cast and a score made up mostly of established
music. It was not a notable year for the American musical. Gentlemen
Prefer Blondes had a score from Jule Styne that wasn't up
to his usual standard, despite one or two wonderful numbers,
and the all-British cast was seriously under-powered, with Dora
Bryan miscast as the diamond-seeking heroine. It managed six
months. Fiorello! had generated much interest and a prize
and a good run in New York, but this political biography suffered
from the fact that its hero was almost unheard of in Britain.
There were opportunities for Marion Grimaldi, Patricia Michael,
Nicolette Roeg and Bridget Armstrong, as well as for a few men,
but the play never seemed like a winner. Another considerable
American success, the little spoof Little Mary Sunshine,
was transported in from off-Broadway. It didn't suffer from having
a British cast; indeed, it benefited, but even Patricia Routledge,
Bernard Cribbins and Joyce Blair, and a nice company and delightful
production didn't endear it to the critics. The cast gave back
their cheques to the management to try to keep it going, but
it was already a lost cause. Noel Coward's Sail Away had
first been seen in New York and reappeared in London with its
original star Elaine Stritch. There was a general agreement that
it was full of good things, if not quite much of a musical. It
certainly had some excellent songs and a surprisingly masculine
performance (for a Coward musical) from its hero. Revues were
shrinking. The imported Black Vanities wasn't around for
long. 4 to the Bar had a cast of four headed by the staunch
but featureless Ian Wallace, supported by the sparky Rose Hill
and the writing and performing team of Peter Reeves and Bryan
Blackburn (both of whom turned up in the cast of Fiorello!).
It was more of a concert party than a revue, but was mildly welcomed.
There seemed a great deal more point to the concept of A Thurber
Carnival based on the works of the American humorist James
Thurber, but the excellent cast headed by the American star Tom
Ewell and Betty Marsden, couldn't keep it going beyond three
weeks. Another transatlantic offering, The Premise, proved
more to the public's liking, staying for six months. There was
good work, too, and a host of talent in the creative team of
England, Our England, but Keith Waterhouse and Willis
Hall's excursion into revue was quickly over. Alec McCowen and
Prunella Scales dipped their toes in the revue waters in Stanley
Daniels's intimate Not to Worry? The very brief run was
certainly a cause of worry.
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