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1958
In a year dominated by the arrival of My Fair Lady
and West Side Story, the British musical seemed content
to keep in the shadows, but there was interesting work. Irma
La Douce proved again that a show of British origins could
have a commercial success, even if the piece had originally come
from France, with music by a French composer. It made a star,
finally, of Elisabeth Seal, who never again had a role that came
anywhere near it. The stirrings of an earthier type of British
musical were felt in Expresso Bongo, a small-scale affair
with a satiric bite about the underbelly of Tin Pan Alley and
Soho from the pens of Wolf Mankowitz, Monty Norman, David Heneker
and Julian More (More, Norman and Heneker had done the English
adaptation of Irma La Douce) - names that would play a great
part in British musicals of the period. The appearance of so
distinguished an actor as Paul Scofield gave the production credibility,
suggesting that British musicals might be more relevant than
had been imagined. There was obvious intelligence and good taste,
and a deal of invention, in Sandy Wilson's idiosyncratic Valmouth,
taken from the novel of Ronald Firbank, but it couldn't find
enough audience to get a decent run - perhaps the public simply
didn't appreciate 'camp' theatre in 1958. The cast was superb,
the songs neat and appropriate in the usual Wilson manner, and
the production small but opulent. But the show's real life was
really lived out in legend after it closed. The generally short
runs continued. A snappy little show with an attractive score
from Robb Stewart, Chrysanthemum, was mounted for a London
production with the husband and wife team of Hubert Gregg and
Pat Kirkwood, but it didn't succeed. It wasn't helped by the
various indispositions of its stars. A period musical, School,
with music by Christopher Whelen, had been applauded at Birmingham,
but by the time it reached London all hope was lost and an interesting
piece lost its footing almost immediately. During the proceedings,
Eleanor Drew had impressed with something called 'The Letter
Song'. The creators of the revue Cranks tired their hand
with a musical, Keep Your Hair On, a quick flop. Starring
Frankie Howerd, Mr Venus, about the arrival on earth of
an extra-terrestrial, had a dismal press and sank without trace.
Its composer would later find fame as the pianist Russ Conway.
Leslie Bricusse and Robin Beaumont wrote the music for Lady
at the Wheel, which featured Bernard Cribbins, Lucille Mapp,
Peter Gilmore and Maggie Fitzgibbon, but it had only a short
visit to London. The Players Theatre presented a musical by Marion
Hart, Gentleman's Pastime, which never moved on. From
Ireland, The Heart's a Wonder almost qualified as a musical.
Joining the two great Broadway blockbusters in the year was Frank
Loesser's happy adaptation of the old farce Charley's Aunt.
Norman Wisdom scored a great personal success, helping Where's
Charley? to a year's run. The American black musical Simply
Heavenly hardly opened before it closed, but its libretto,
by Langston Hughes, must have made it worth seeing. Bertice Reading
played Miss Mamie, 'a plump domestic'. It was a rewarding year
for the British intimate revue. From the Peter Myers stable there
was the ebullient For Adults Only, and, with an even longer
run, the glorious Living for Pleasure which showcased
the talents of Dora Bryan and proved her to be an outstanding
exponent of the genre. Richard Addinsell's score showed that
good theatre music could still be written for revue.
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