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1954
In triumph, Sandy Wilson's The Boy Friend made it to
the West End, beginning a lengthy run and striking a hopeful
note for the future of the British musical. The hope was fulfilled
by the unexpected success of Julian Slade and Dorothy Reynolds's
Salad Days, a show with its own pronounced brand of artless
charm and some of the prettiest songs of the 1950s theatre. Wilson
and Slade's shows ran happily on into old age. London had earlier
been beguiled by Slade's attractive score to Sheridan's operetta
The Duenna. Lumbering into view came Wedding in Paris,
a patently second-drawer affair starring (astoundingly) Anton
Walbrook and offering a comeback to its gracious leading lady
Evelyn Laye. She didn't seem to realise that her songs (lyrics
Sonny Miller, music Hans May) were dismal, but it didn't bother
audiences either; they kept it going for a year. Noel Coward's
adaptation of Wilde's Lady Windermere's Fan had an agreeable
score and some fine reasons for being a success, but only managed
a short run. Mary Ellis returned after a long absence to play
Mrs Erlynne, but the strong soprano beloved of Ivor Novello had
worn badly. Vanessa Lee played Lady Windermere in her first musical
since King's Rhapsody, and never did another. But After
the Ball contained much that was in Coward's best vein. The
most fascinating flop of the year was a version of Arnold Ridley's
old repertory company standby, The Ghost Train, but Happy
Holiday - although staged just before Christmas - didn't
raise much goodwill. Eric Maschwitz and George Posford had toiled
to create it. A revue by Michael Flanders and Donald Swann featured
an old variety act, the sisters Elsie and Doris Waters, with
Desmond Walter Ellis, Elisabeth Welch, Ian Wallace and Fenella
Fielding. It was another Laurier Lister production, but the company
list sounds like a nightmare. For whatever reason, Pay the
Piper speedily closed shop. Going to Town was an Alan
Melville revue with music by Kenneth Leslie-Smith, Donald Swann
and Charles Zwar. The superb cast included Dora Bryan, Hermione
Baddeley, Ian Carmichael, Rachel Roberts and Vivienne Martin,
but its short stay sounded a warning across the bows of the intimate
revue. More successful was another Peter Myers revue, Intimacy
at 8.30, which employed Joan Heal, Ron Moody and Joan Sims
to good effect. Maureen Stevens wrote Cockles and Champagne,
a revue with - unusually - an almost completely female cast.
The mix of personalities was almost alarming: the ladies included
Renee Houston, Miriam Karlin, Phyllis Neilson-Terry and Patricia
Burke. Fenella Fielding and Elizabeth Seal were in it too. Among
the songs were some written by David Heneker and Sam Coslow.
A revue without names or well-known writers, Light Fantastic,
played two weeks at Hammersmith. Variety carried on doing its
own thing to revue. Off the Record, brought in direct
from a summer season at Blackpool, had Eddie Calvert's trumpet,
Nat Jackley's eccentric dancing and Arthur Worsley's ventriloquism.
More popularly, Jimmy Edwards and Tony Hancock starred in The
Talk of the Town. Al Read, a superb comic, was the headliner
in You'll Be Lucky. Down the cast list were Josephine
Blake and Peter Gilmore. The Crazy gang uncovered a new box of
old tricks in another long-runner, Jokers Wild, with original
songs by Ross Parker. It wasn't a vintage year for American musicals.
Hideously unattractive to look at, Cole Porter's Can-Can
got by with a mainly English company headed by a popular singer,
Edmund Hockridge. Pal Joey, one of Rodgers and Hart's
most aggressive musicals, ran for six months.
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