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Sail Away
Book, Music and Lyrics: Noël Coward
Broadhurst Theatre, New York, 1961
Savoy Theatre, London, 1962
Her Majesty's Theatre, Melbourne, 1963
Artwork for the 1998 production at Woking
My next production was to be a revised version of Our Man
Crichton - but unfortunately it never materialised. I was at
a total loss at what to do - time was short a theatre was booked
and auditions were about to take place. I was very conscious
that I wanted to do another good restoration of a British Musical
- but what? A few days later, a record practically jumped off
my shelf - Noël Coward's Sail Away. I suddenly realised
that this show was not published and as far as I was aware had
never been performed since the last professional production in
Australia in 1963.
Cristianne Slade as Mimi with the male ensemble
sings 'Come To Me'
I jumped on the phone to the Coward Estate Literary agent
who sent me a copy of the script. When the script appeared in
the post, I realised that it wasn't the original text - it was
a 'revised' version. I read it and promptly phoned the agent
again and asked for 'the script that Noël Coward wrote'.
Perhaps a little cheeky, but when the script arrived, I was in
no doubt that the original script was a true gem - witty, tuneful
but most importantly rather unusual for Coward. It was very special
and quite a challenge too!
Before I agreed on the show - I made sure that I had a leading
lady on board who would give the mammoth role of Mimi Paragon
all the power and heart that the role requires. Fortunately my
dear friend Cristianne Slade agreed to play the role - giving
Elaine Stritch a run for her money!
At the eleventh hour we were granted permission by the Noël
Coward estate to produce the first ever revival of Sail Away.
This work of quality by "The Master" himself had, unbelievably,
not been seen for 35 years. It was an honour to stage the first
revival.
Our biggest stumbling block was that all the original Broadway
and West End orchestrations were missing, perhaps destroyed.
This is surprising as it is a late Coward show and the two missing
sets of orchestrations were by two well known orchestrators,
Irwin Kostal and Wally Stott. We searched in vain from New York
to Australia and back to England but unfortunately to no avail.
I spoke to many people along the way, including the original
musical director Peter Matz (who informed me that he wrote the
Italian Ballet in Act II), Angela Morley (nee Wally Stott) the
West End orchestrator (who told me that he was commissioned to
orchestrate the West End production because repeat fees were
too expensive to pay when using the original Broadway orchestrations),
John McCallum who produced the Australian production, original
cast members and Elaine Stritch herself - who was thrilled that
we were restoring the show.
Cristianne Slade as Mimi Paragon with Adali
in the Woking production
We had to start from scratch with a team of orchestrators
led by Damian Le Gassick and Rowland Lee who together reconstructed
the whole score. Much of the music was in an early manuscript
form that was used for original demonstration purposes. Other
pieces were on printed sheet music that would have been sold
in the theatre and in song books. Although we had these basic
tunes, they were in the wrong keys and not arranged as required
for the musical. (We did receive one piece of manuscript, 'I
Am No Good At Love', which was cut from the show in Philadelphia.)
We did have the original cast albums which gave us a fair idea
of how Coward and the orchestrators originally intended the show
to sound, but the dance breaks, incidental music, overture, reprises
as well as a whole vocal and piano score had to be created afresh.
In many cases we had to use our imagination as there was little
indication from the script as to exactly what originally happened
during the dances and the incidental music. Cast members and
the production team from the original productions were a help
- but it had been 35 years ago.
Joan Hirst, Coward's secretary, was an incredible help and
most fortunately found the most important missing piece of the
score - 'The Italian Wedding Ballet'. This, which she thought
was lost, was found at the bottom of a cardboard box in her attic.
It is wonderful to know that, although it was not one of Coward's
greatest hits (Coward was not in vogue in 1961 - shows then needed
a 'message' whilst Sail Away was written as a light piece of
musical comedy), we are now able to play the show looking back
on it as a period piece, enjoy it for exactly what it is, and
to play it as Coward intended it.
The show itself had a fairly rocky path to the stage. Initially
it featured two leading ladies: Jean Fenn (romantic lead) and
Elaine Stritch (comic lead). On the road to Broadway, Jean Fenn's
part was not working and so all the romantic plot was re-worked
for Stritch's character. The result was a Broadway musical comedy
which cemented Stritch's star status. The show transferred to
London with a few minor alterations: a very short Lifeboat Drill
scene in which Noël Coward's voice was used as Captain Wilberforece
was cut, some scenes swapped order (demonstrating the revue-like
form of the show) and there was the most important addition of
the song 'The Bronxville Darby and Joan' for Edith Day and Sidney
Arnold. We staged the version as it would have played in the
West End.
Sail Away stood up incredibly well as a piece of musical theatre
35 years on and proved that, although people have tried with
this show (even after our production) - you don't need to re-write
the works of The Master. The audiences at the Rhoda McGaw Theatre,
Woking, 1998 loved the piece and our restored version will soon
be available for amateur societies from Warner/Chappell Music.
In 1999, the original New York orchestrations were found in
Denver! Then the London orchestrations were found in the National
Library of Australia in Canberra. Why? Elaine Stritch did a week
of concert performances at the Weill Recital room in Carnegie
Hall for Noël Coward's Centenary. It's amazing what doors
can be opened for Carnegie Hall!
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